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闭合复位经皮克氏针固定治疗足第2-5近节趾骨骨折

  • 赵有光 李兵 张明珠 于涛 陈凯 朱辉 俞光荣 杨云峰
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  • 1. 上海市同济医院
    2. 上海市同济医院,同济大学附属同济医院
    3. 上海市同济医院同康楼

收稿日期: 2016-02-02

  修回日期: 2016-03-02

  网络出版日期: 2016-09-13

Treatment of proximal phalangeal fractures of lesser toes with close reduction and percutaneous K wire fixation

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Received date: 2016-02-02

  Revised date: 2016-03-02

  Online published: 2016-09-13

摘要

目的 探讨克氏针治疗足第2-5近节趾骨骨折的临床疗效。方法 2012年6月-2014年6月,通过闭合复位经皮克氏针固定治疗足第2-5近节趾骨骨折18例,分析骨折愈合情况,骨折复位丢失情况,并发症和胼胝体发生情况。结果 本组患者完成6-40个月随访,平均22个月。所有骨折均获得临床愈合,均未发生骨折复位丢失,均未存在感染,均未发生克氏针断裂,2例克氏针脱落,均未形成足部胼胝体。结论 闭合复位经皮克氏针固定足第2-5近节趾骨骨折,固定方式可靠,效果确切。

关键词: 趾骨; 骨折; 克氏针; 固定

本文引用格式

赵有光 李兵 张明珠 于涛 陈凯 朱辉 俞光荣 杨云峰 . 闭合复位经皮克氏针固定治疗足第2-5近节趾骨骨折[J]. 外科研究与新技术(中英文), 2016 , 5(2) : 102 -104 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-378X.2016.02.009

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of using K wire to treat the proximal phalangeal fractures of lesser toes. Methods Between June 2012 and June 2014, 18 patients with proximal phalangeal fractures of lesser toes were treated with K wire, to evaluate the fracture healing, loss of fracture reduction, complications and the occurrence of the corpus callosum. Results Patients in this group were followed up for 6-40 months with an average of 22 months. All fractures were healed without loss of fracture reduction. There were no infection, no K wire breakage, 2 patients with K wire pull out and no formation of the corpus callosum. Conclusion Closed reduction and percutaneous K wire fixation to treat proximal phalangeal fractures of lesser toes were reliable and effective.

Key words: Phalanges; Fracture; K wire; Fixation

参考文献

[1] 张英泽. 临床创伤骨科流行病学. 2009. 北京. 人民卫生出版社
[2] Jackson JB: Fractures and fracture dislocations of the ankle and foot. In Coughlin MJ (ed): Mann’s Surgery of the Foot and Ankle,4th ed. Elsevier, Saunders, 2014.
[3] Myerson MS: Injuries of the forefoot and toes. In Jahss MH (ed): Disorders of the Foot. Philadelphia, WB Saunders, 1991.
[4] Cobey JC: Treatment of undisplaced toe fractures with a metatarsal bar made from torque blades. Clin Orthop Relat Res 103:56, 1974.
[5] Banerjee R: Foot Injuries. In Browner BD (ed): Skeletal Trauma, 4th ed. Philadelphia, WB Saunders, 2008.
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