目的 构建携带TAp63的双靶向溶瘤腺病毒并检测其对结肠癌干细胞的抗瘤效应。方法 应用流式细胞仪分选法筛选结肠癌干细胞;参照Adeasy系统构建重组腺病毒,并用重组腺病毒DNA作为模板,PCR反应后行琼脂糖凝胶电泳对病毒进行鉴定;应用CCK8和凋亡检测重组腺病毒对结肠癌干细胞和人正常肝细胞增殖及对结肠癌干细胞凋亡的影响。 结果 在HCT116细胞中,CD133/CD44双阳性细胞占(42.47±0.81)%(P<0.05);重组腺病毒Arsz-TAp63构建成功且无野生型污染,可抑制结肠癌干细胞HCT116 CD133/CD44增殖,且促进HCT116 CD133/CD44细胞凋亡,但对人正常肝细胞L-02增殖无影响。结论 重组腺病毒Arsz-TAp63选择性抑制HCT116 CD133/CD44细胞增殖并诱导细胞凋亡。
Objective To construct dual-regulated oncolytic adenoviruses carrying TAp63 gene and detect their antitumor effect on colon cancer stem cells.Methods Colon cancer stem cells were screened by flow cytometry.New recombinant adenoviruses were constructed according to the Adeasy system.The viral DNA acted as a template for PCR, then agarose gel electrophoresis assay was applied to confirm the viral DNA.CCK8 assay and cell apoptosis assay were used to detect the effects of recombinant adenoviruses on the proliferation of colon cancer stem cells and human normal liver cells, as well as on the apoptosis of colon cancer stem cells.Results The proportion of CD133/CD44 double positive cells was (42.47±0.81)% in HCT116 cells (P<0.05).The recombinant adenoviruses Arsz-TAp63 were successfully constructed without wild-type adenovirus contamination, and were shown to inhibit the proliferation of colon cancer stem cells HCT116 CD133/CD44, but not human normal liver cells L-02, and promote the apoptosis of HCT116 CD133/CD44 cells.Conclusion The recombinant adenoviruses Arsz-TAp63 selectively inhibit the proliferation and induce the apoptosis of HCT116 CD133/CD44 cells.
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