甲状腺周围解剖结构复杂,重要的血管神经分布较多。目前,可用于甲状腺手术的麻醉方法主要有局麻强化,神经阻滞和全身麻醉。本文综述不同麻醉方式甲状腺手术中辅助针刺的作用,阐明针刺在甲状腺手术中的优势,旨在为提高针药复合麻醉临床疗效相关的科研工作提供参考。
The anatomical structure around thyroid gland is complex as there are many important vessels and nerves. At present, the main anesthesia methods for thyroid surgery are local anesthesia, nerve block, and general anesthesia. This paper reviewed the role of auxiliary acupuncture in thyroid surgery under different anesthesia modes, and clarified the advantages of acupuncture in thyroid surgery, aiming to provide reference for the scientific research on improving the clinical efficacy of acupuncture-drug anesthesia.
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