目的 医疗机构的医疗器械使用者按照一定的行为规范对医疗器械进行申请、使用、保存、维护、处置。然而,实际的情况并不如规则制定的那么完善。希望通过提高医学装备部门对医疗器械使用者的了解,优化对使用者的引导,从而改善使用者对待医疗器械的自驱力。方法 使用问卷调查法进行研究,对145份问卷进行研究。结果 问卷结果显示,医疗器械使用者在不严谨规则的限制下,对待医疗器械的态度并没有想象中的那么理性。结论 基于这样的结果,引用柯尔伯格道德发展的三水平六阶段理论可以看出,适当的引导使用者可以提高其对于医疗器械的行为模式。

Objective In hospitals, users should follow relevant codes to apply, use, preserve, maintain, and dispose medical devices. However, that has not always been the case.Medical equipment departments are expected to better understand medical device users, optimize user guidance, and help users to treat medical devices. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted and a total of 145 questionnaires were returned and analyzed. Results The results of questionnaire survey showed that the users' behaviors towards medical devices were not as rational as expected in the absence of strict rules. Conclusions Based on these results and Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development, it can be concluded that appropriate guidance will improve user's behavior patterns when using medical devices.