目的 探讨快速康复护理联合吴茱萸穴位贴敷对阑尾术后患者胃肠功能恢复的影响。方法 将60例经腹腔镜阑尾手术患者随机分为研究组和对照组各30例,对照组采用常规快速康复护理,研究组在常规快速康复护理基础上联合吴茱萸穴位贴敷.比较两组患者肠道功能恢复情况、评估患者对快速康复护理效果的满意度。结果 研究组术后首次排气时间明显短于对照组（P<0.05）,研究组术后首次排便时间短于观察组（P<0.05）两组患者术后腹胀的发生率（P>0.05）无差异性,研究组患者对快速康复护理效果的满意度高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 快速康复护理与快速康复护理联合吴茱萸穴位贴敷均可降低术后腹胀,但是快速康复护理联合吴茱萸穴位贴敷应用于腹腔镜阑尾术后患者,可进一步促进胃肠功能恢复,加快排便及排气,缩短术后禁食时间 ,提高患者生活质量及护理满意度。
Objective To explore the effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing combined with acupoint application of evodia rutaecarpa on the recovery of gastrointestinal function after appendectomy. Methods A total of 60 cases undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy were randomly divided into a study group and a control group with 30 cases each. The control group received routine rapid rehabilitation nursing, and the study group received acupoint application of evodia rutaecarpa on the basis of routine rapid rehabilitation nursing. The recovery of intestinal function and patients'satisfaction with the effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing were compared between the two groups. Results The first postoperative exhaust time of the study group was significantly shorter than that of the control group（P<0.05）. The first defecation time of the study group was shorter than that of the observation group（P<0.05）. The incidence of postoperative abdominal distension between the two groups （P>0.05） was not different. The satisfaction of patients in the study group was higher than that in the control group （P<0.05）. Conclusion Both rapid rehabilitation nursing and rapid rehabilitation nursing combined with acupoint application of evodia rutaecarpa can reduce postoperative abdominal distension, but the combined therapy can further promote gastrointestinal function recovery, accelerate defecation and exhaust, shorten postoperative fasting time, and improve patients' quality of life and nursing satisfaction.
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