Abstract: Objective To investigate the incidence of anorectal diseases in healthy people, and to explore a surgical intervention strategy for common anorectal diseases. Methods A total of 3250 healthy subjects who underwent physical examination from March 2020 to January 2022 were selected for anorectal specialist examination, and the examination results were statistically analyzed. Results The incidence of anorectal diseases in this survey was 67.0%, among which the incidence of hemorrhoids accounted for 70.2% of all diseases, followed by anal papillary hyperplasia and proctopolypus. In addition, gender, age, and lifestyle were related to the incidence of anorectal diseases. Conclusion The incidence of anorectal diseases is high in healthy people. A significant number of these diseases require surgical intervention based on the indications of different diseases and reasonable surgical methods.

Key words: Healthy people, Anorectal diseases, Survey, Surgical intervention