Mechanical ventilation technology has a history of more than 100 years.With the progress of science and technology and the increasing of clinical demands, mechanical ventilation technology not only meets patients’ ventilation needs, but also integrates more and more advanced ventilation functions.This paper reviewed how ventilators work, introduced the application of new ventilation modes, and analyzed the future development trend of mechanical ventilation.
[1] Shreyas R, Nader H, Benjamin S, et al.Early airway pressure release ventilation prevents ARDS: a novel preventive approach to lung injury[J].Shock, 2013,39(1):28-38.
[2] Zhou Y, Jin X, Lv Y, et al.Early application of airway pressure release ventilation may reduce the duration of mechanical ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome[J].Intensive Care Med, 2017,43(11):1648-1659.
[3] Spieth PM, Güldner A, Huhle R, et al.Short-term effects of noisy pressure support ventilation in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure[J].Critical Care, 2013,17(5):R261.
[4] Bellani G, Laffey JG, Pham T, et al.Epidemiology, patterns of care, and mortality for patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome in intensive care units in 50 countries[J].JAMA, 2016,315(8):788-800.
[5] Amato MB, Meade MO, Slutsky AS, et al.Driving pressure and survival in the acute respiratory distress syndrome[J].N Engl J Med, 2015,372(8):747-755.
[6] Cinnella G1, Grasso S, Raimondo P, et al.Physiological effects of the open lung approach in patients with early, mild, diffuse acute respiratory distress syndrome: an electrical impedance tomography study[J].Anesthesiology, 2015,123(5):1113-1121.
[7] 夏飞萍,刘玲.神经调节辅助通气对AECOPD患者呼吸功的影响[J].中华重症医学电子杂志, 2016,2(4):277-284.
[8] 中华医学会呼吸病学分会感染学组.中国成人医院获得性肺炎与呼吸机相关性肺炎诊断和治疗指南(2018年版)[J].中华结核和呼吸杂志, 2018,41(4):255-280.
[9] Frat JP, Thille AW, Mercat A, et al.High-flow oxygen through nasal cannula in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure[J].N Engl J Med, 2015,372(23):2185-2196.
[10] 张海光,邓克勤,陈玮,等.序贯机械通气治疗重症肺炎患者呼吸衰竭的疗效[J].中华医院感染学杂志, 2015,25(14):3224-3225.
