Objective To investigate and compare the effects of routine nursing measures and deep venous thrombosis （DVT） preventive nursing measures on the prevention of DVT after operation for lower limb fracture. Methods A total of 64 patients who had underwent operation for lower limb fracture in our hospital were selected and divided into a control group （n=32, traditional nursing measures） and an observation group （n=32, DVT preventive nursing measures）. The incidence rate of DVT were compared between the two groups, and the nursing effects were evaluated. Results The incidence rates of intraoperative and postoperative DVT in the control group were 6.25% and 9.37% respectively, and the overall incidence rate was 15.62%. The overall incidence rates in the observation group was 6.24%, indicating that the nursing effect on the prevention of DVT in the observation group was better than that in the control group （P<0.05）. Conclusion Preventive nursing care after operation for lower limb fracture can effectively reduce DVT incidence.
YOU Zonglan
. Discussion on nursing methods for prevention of deep venous thrombosis after operation for lower limb fracture[J]. Surgical Research and New Technique, 2021
, 10(4)
: 314
-316
.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-378X.2021.04.019
[1] 简素仪,刘金香.细节护理结合踝泵运动对下肢骨折患者术后深静脉血栓的预防效果观察[J].罕少疾病杂志,2021,28(4):92-93.
[2] Adel E, Paul JS, Brianna D, et al.Elderly patients with isolated hip fracture requiring surgical intervention does admitting service matter?[J]. J Trauma Nurs, 2020,2(27):77-81.
[3] Hui L, Ying L, Qian L, et al.Effects of a fast track surgery nursing program in perioperative care of older patients with a hip fracture[J]. Eur Geriatr Med, 2020,11(4):519-525.
[4] Chao FF, Lu J, Fang F, et al.Adjunctive intermittent pneumatic compression in hospitalized patients receiving pharmacologic prophylaxis for venous thromboprophylaxis[J]. J Nurs Scholarsh, 2020,52(4):397-405.
[5] 寻万玲,赵晓棠.快速康复外科护理对下肢骨折术后深静脉血栓形成的预防效果研究[J].中国农村卫生,2021,13(13):54-55.
[6] Ronald LF, Jéssica DST, Patricia IP, et al.Prophylactic anticoagulants for people hospitalised with COVID-19.[J].Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2020,10(1):37-39.
[7] Yagmur B, Ali N, Cigdem S, et al.Assessment of the frequency of deep venous thromboembolism in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome[J]. Aging Male1, 2020,23(5):1016-1021.
[8] 潘璇璇,梁平平,洪静.自助式下肢功能锻炼鞋在下肢骨折术后深静脉血栓预防中的应用[J].中华全科医学,2021,19(7):1236-1238.
[9] 司华,李琳,生博文.系统性护理干预在下肢骨折后患者围术期深静脉血栓形成预防中的应用[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2021,27(12):73-75.
[10] Itziar E, Ikoba l, Yuan Z, et al. Patient values and preferences regarding VTE disease: a systematic review to inform American Society of Hematology guidelines[J]. Blood Adv,2020,4(5):953-968.
[11] 孙子蕙. 基于风险评估的综合护理对胫骨近端骨折术后下肢深静脉血栓的预防效果[J].中国民康医学,2021,33(11):176-178.
