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外科研究与新技术 ›› 2018, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (2): 89-92.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-378X.2018.02.003

• 论 著 • 上一篇    下一篇

垂直束带式胃减容术改善肥胖不育雄鼠生育力模型研究

李佳静1, 王炎秋2, 卞崔冬3, 万晓东3, 相俊3   

  1. 1.上海交通大学医学院教学辅助中心,上海200020;
    2.同济大学附属同济医院生殖医学科,上海200065;
    3.同济大学附属同济医院泌尿外科,上海200065
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-09 出版日期:2018-06-28 发布日期:2019-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 相 俊,电子信箱:wallyxiang@126.com
  • 作者简介:李佳静(1981—),女,助理实验师,从事动物实验及教学辅助工作

Obesity-induced male infertility reversed by sleeve gastrectomy in a rat model

LI Jiajing1, WANG Yanqiu2, BIAN Cuidong3, WAN Xiaodong3, XIANG Jun3   

  1. 1.Auxiliary Teaching Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200020, China;
    2.Department of Reproductive Medicine, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University, Shanghai 200065, China;
    3.Department of Urinary Surgery, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University, Shanghai 200065, China
  • Received:2018-05-09 Online:2018-06-28 Published:2019-12-10

摘要: 目的 肥胖是一种代谢疾病,能够诱发包括不孕症在内的多种疾病。垂直束带式胃减容术在体质量减轻和改善生活质量方面效果显著,本研究旨在该手术是否能够扭转肥胖诱导的雄性SD大鼠的生育功能受损。方法 在普通饮食(CD)或高脂饮食(HFD)喂养SD大鼠16周后,对HFD的大鼠进行垂直束带式胃减容或假手术,然后再喂食HFD 8周。比较三个研究组中的性激素,精子质量变化。结果 垂直束带式胃减容术显著降低了HFD诱导的肥胖,它还逆转了HFD诱导的畸精症增加和精子活力降低;术后性激素表达明显增加。结论 垂直束带式胃减容术改善了男性雄鼠的生育功能。

关键词: 垂直束带式胃减容术, 造模, 生育力, 肥胖

Abstract: Objective Obesity is a metabolic disease and induces a variety of diseases including infertility.Sleeve gastrectomy shows encouraging Results in terms of weight loss and quality of life improvement.This study aims to determine whether sleeve gastrectomy could reverse obesity-induced fertility impairment in male SD rats.Methods After 16 weeks of a chow diet (CD) or a high-fat diet (HFD) challenge, the HFD rats were given sleeve gastrectomy or sham operation and then fed with HFD for another 8 weeks.Serum sex hormone and sperm quality in the three groups were compared.Results Sleeve gastrectomy not only decreased HFD-induced obesity, but also reversed HFD-induced increase in teratozoospermia and decreases in sperm motility and progressive motility.The expression of sex hormones increased after sleeve gastrectomy.Conclusion Sleeve gastrectomy could reverse obesity-induced fertility impairment in rats.

Key words: Sleeve gastrectomy, Model, Fertility, Obesity

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