Abstract: Malakoplakia is a rare, curable, and self-limited chronic granulomatous inflammatory disease. The diagnosis of malakoplakia depends on histopathological examination. Malakoplakia can be treated with strong antibiotics or antibiocits combined with surgery. Case reports of malakoplakia are rarely seen in China at present. It occurs more often in the genitourinary system, and hardly in the vaginal stump. Here we reported the diagnosis and conservative treatment of an elderly female case of vaginal stump malakoplakia, aiming to raise the understanding of the disease.

Key words: Malakoplakia, Vagina, Postmenopausal women